Chapter 19
Glossary
Your crypto institutional marketing dictionary.
The Buyers
- G-SIB
- Global Systemically Important Bank. JP Morgan, Citi, BNP Paribas, HSBC. If they adopt your infrastructure, the rest follow.
- Asset Manager
- A company that invests money on behalf of clients. BlackRock, Fidelity, Vanguard. They manage trillions and move carefully.
- Family Office
- Private wealth management for ultra-high-net-worth individuals. Often early movers because they have less regulatory overhead than banks.
- Hedge Fund
- An investment fund using aggressive strategies. Many are early movers in crypto because they have high risk tolerance and sophisticated teams.
- Corporate Treasury
- The team inside a company managing cash, debt, and short-term investments. Stablecoin and payments products target this buyer.
- LP Allocator
- A limited partner responsible for deciding where capital gets deployed across funds. They evaluate GPs on deal sourcing, judgment, and process discipline — and increasingly want crypto exposure through regulated vehicles.
The Compliance World
- AML
- Anti-Money Laundering. A set of laws designed to prevent money laundering. Any product touching financial transactions needs an AML story.
- KYC
- Know Your Customer. The process of verifying who a customer is. Required for most financial products.
- FATF
- Financial Action Task Force. The global body that sets AML and counter-terrorism financing standards. The international rulebook.
- Travel Rule
- A FATF requirement that financial institutions must collect and transmit originator and beneficiary information on transfers. Notabene is built specifically to solve this.
- CARF
- Crypto Asset Reporting Framework. A new tax reporting standard from the OECD. TaxBit's entire product is built around this.
- SOC 2
- A security audit standard certifying an organisation's data security practices. Table stakes for institutional data vendors.
- MiCA
- Markets in Crypto Assets. The EU's regulatory framework for crypto assets, fully in force from 2025.
- GENIUS Act
- The US stablecoin regulatory framework passed in 2025. Cited in the DWF Ventures report as a key driver of institutional momentum.
The Technology
- Zero-Knowledge Proof (ZK Proof)
- A cryptographic method allowing one party to prove something is true without revealing the underlying information.
- FHE
- Fully Homomorphic Encryption. Allows computations on encrypted data without ever decrypting it. One of the most important privacy technologies for institutional DeFi.
- Selective Disclosure
- The ability to reveal specific verified information to a specific party (a regulator, an auditor) without making it public.
- Tokenization
- Taking a real-world asset and representing it as a digital token on a blockchain. The biggest institutional crypto trend of 2025-2026.
- RWA
- Real-World Asset. An asset from the traditional financial world represented on-chain. US Treasuries, corporate bonds, and real estate are examples.
- Stablecoin
- A cryptocurrency designed to maintain a stable value, usually pegged to the US dollar. Increasingly used in institutional payments.
- Composability
- The ability of on-chain assets to interact with other protocols. A composable tokenized Treasury bond can be pledged as collateral, stripped for yield, or structured into a product.
- Settlement
- The process of completing a financial transaction. Blockchain's core value proposition for institutions is faster, cheaper settlement.
- Custody
- The safekeeping of financial assets. Institutional-grade custody means storing digital assets securely enough that a bank's risk team will approve it.
- Oracle
- A system that brings real-world data onto a blockchain. Chainlink is the dominant oracle network.
- Layer 1 / Layer 2
- Layer 1 is the base blockchain (Ethereum, Solana, Bitcoin). Layer 2 is built on top to increase speed and reduce cost.
- BUIDL
- BlackRock USD Institutional Digital Liquidity Fund. A tokenized U.S. Treasury fund holding $2.2 billion with 112 institutional holders. The benchmark for institutional on-chain asset adoption.
- Kinexys
- JPMorgan's blockchain-based platform (formerly Onyx) for tokenized deposit settlements, processing roughly $2 billion per day in cross-border payments and intraday settlement.
- Nostro Account
- A bank account held in a foreign country in the local currency, used to facilitate cross-border transactions. Prefunding nostro accounts locks capital and adds cost to settlement.
- Correspondent Banking
- A network of intermediary banks that facilitate cross-border payments through multi-hop message chains. The legacy settlement architecture that stablecoins are replacing.
- LP (Limited Partner)
- An investor who commits capital to a fund but does not manage it. Family offices, endowments, and pension funds investing in crypto venture funds are LPs.
- GP (General Partner)
- The fund manager who makes investment decisions and manages portfolio companies. LPs evaluate GPs on deal sourcing, judgment, and process discipline.
- CFTC
- Commodity Futures Trading Commission. The U.S. regulator overseeing derivatives markets. Its advisory committee now recommends tokenized money market funds as eligible margin collateral.
- ERC-3643
- A compliance-embedded token standard that bakes KYC, AML, and investor accreditation directly into the token itself, enabling permissioned transfers on public blockchains.
- SWIFT
- Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication. The dominant messaging network for cross-border bank transfers. Persists despite being slow and expensive because it offers shared governance and regulatory comfort.
- CME Group
- Chicago Mercantile Exchange. One of the world's largest derivatives exchanges, offering regulated crypto futures and options. A key institutional trading venue signalling serious market participation.
- COBOL
- A legacy programming language still running critical banking systems. Persists because rewriting stable systems introduces existential risk — a reminder that enterprises value continuity over innovation.
- Clearinghouse
- An intermediary between buyers and sellers in financial markets that ensures trades settle correctly. One of the legacy middlemen that on-chain infrastructure can replace or streamline.
- Onchain Credit
- Lending and credit products built natively on blockchain infrastructure. A key hook for fintechs positioning on-chain capabilities to institutional buyers.
- DeFi
- Decentralised Finance. Financial services built on public blockchains without traditional intermediaries. Institutional DeFi adds compliance, permissioning, and custody layers on top.
- Infrastructure Arbitrage
- The strategic advantage of owning part of the financial stack rather than renting access from legacy providers. The core thesis behind fintechs moving on-chain.
The Marketing Terms
- GTM
- Go-To-Market. The strategy for launching and selling a product, covering positioning, channels, sales approach, and pricing.
- ICP
- Ideal Customer Profile. A detailed description of the exact type of organisation most likely to buy your product.
- ABM
- Account-Based Marketing. Targeting specific named companies rather than broad audiences.
- Sales Enablement
- The content, tools, and training that help your sales team have better conversations and close more deals.
- Battle Card
- A one or two page document showing your product vs. the competition. Designed for sales reps, not external distribution.
- Thought Leadership
- Content that positions your executives or company as authoritative experts. Being the source your buyers trust and cite, not going viral.
- Pipeline
- The set of deals currently being worked by the sales team at various stages of the buying process.
- POC / Pilot
- Proof of Concept. A limited trial that allows an institution to test a product before full commitment.
- NDA
- Non-Disclosure Agreement. Institutional buyers often require an NDA before sharing detailed information about their needs.
- Multi-Touch Attribution
- A measurement model that assigns credit for a conversion across multiple marketing touchpoints rather than giving all credit to the first or last interaction.
- First-Touch / Last-Touch Attribution
- First-touch gives all credit to the first interaction that brought a prospect in. Last-touch gives all credit to the final interaction before conversion. Both are incomplete — which is why multi-touch exists.
- UTM Parameters
- Urchin Tracking Module. Tags added to URLs to track which campaigns, channels, and content pieces drive traffic and conversions.
- Systems Integrator
- A consulting or technology firm that helps enterprises connect new solutions with existing infrastructure. Often a gatekeeper in enterprise procurement decisions.
- Rip and Replace
- A go-to-market narrative that positions new technology as a full replacement for legacy systems. Almost always fails in enterprise sales — institutions prefer incremental integration.
- Consultant / Translation Layer
- The intermediary layer of consulting firms, auditors, and advisors that filter and validate new technologies before they reach enterprise buyers. Ignoring this layer is a common founder mistake.
- Demand Generation
- The process of creating awareness and interest in your product through content, events, outreach, and campaigns. In institutional marketing, it is about warming named accounts, not generating mass leads.
- CRM
- Customer Relationship Management. Software (like HubSpot or Salesforce) that tracks every interaction with prospects and customers across the sales cycle.
- Nurture Sequence
- A planned series of content touches sent to a prospect over time to build trust and move them toward a buying decision. Institutional nurture sequences run months, not days.
- Product Champion
- The internal advocate at a target account who believes in your solution and pushes for adoption. They are not the final decision-maker — your job is to arm them with the materials to sell internally.
- Board-Ready One-Pager
- A single-page document designed to survive a boardroom. Includes pilot results, ROI model, reference clients, and risk mitigation — clean enough for a CFO to approve in one meeting.
- Sibos
- The annual global financial services conference organised by SWIFT. A key venue for institutional crypto companies to meet banking decision-makers.
- Clay
- A data enrichment and prospecting tool used to build and enrich target account lists before content creation and outreach.
- HeyReach
- A LinkedIn automation tool for distributing personalised content and outreach to prospects at scale. Used alongside Clay and HubSpot in institutional demand generation.
- Messari
- A crypto research and data platform providing institutional-grade market intelligence, on-chain analytics, and governance research.
- Token2049
- One of the largest global crypto industry conferences, held in Dubai and Singapore. A key venue for institutional networking and deal origination.